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R&D: Decentralized Cloud Storage Using Blockchain

Paper focuses on decentralized secure data storage, high availability of data, and efficient utilization of storage resources.

IEEE Xplore has published, in 2020 4th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI) proceedings, an article written by Meet Shah, Mohammedhasan Shaikh, Vishwajeet Mishra, and Grinal Tuscano, St. Francis Institute of Technology, Department of Information Technology, Mumbai, India.

Abstract: Cloud storage is one of the leading options to store massive data, however, the centralized storage approach of cloud computing is not secure. On the other hand, Blockchain is a decentralized cloud storage system that ensures data security. Any computing node connected to the internet can join and form peers network thereby maximizing resource utilization. Blockchain is a distributed peer to peer system where each node in the network stores a copy of blockchain thus making it immutable. In the proposed system, the user’s file is encrypted and stored across multiple peers in the network using the IPFS (InterPlanetary File System) protocol. IPFS creates hash value. The hash value indicates the path of the file and is stored in the blockchain. This paper focuses on decentralized secure data storage, high availability of data, and efficient utilization of storage resources.

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